Njira yopangira ukadaulo wozungulira ndi zida ndi njira yosinthika nthawi zonse komanso yatsopano paukadaulo, ndipo njira yake yosinthira zinthu imatha kugawidwa bwino m'magawo angapo, kuphatikizapo zinthu zosiyanasiyana monga mawaya, ma coil, ndi zida zozungulira. Yoyambirira ndi Chen Zexiang.
Waya: Kuyambira waya woyambira mpaka kusankha waya wosiyanasiyana
Ponena za waya, akuti waya wozungulira wathyathyathya unapangidwa mu 1995, zomwe zikusonyeza kuti waya wozungulira wathyathyathya monga chinthu chozungulira injini unayamba kale kugwiritsidwa ntchito pakati pa zaka za m'ma 1990.
Kukwera kwenikweni kwa ukadaulo wozungulira wozungulira kunachitika m'zaka khumi zapitazi, ngakhale kuti unayamba mochedwa, wakula mofulumira. Ndi ubwino wowonjezera kuchuluka kwa kuzungulira ndi kuchepetsa kutayika, pang'onopang'ono wakhala ukadaulo wofunikira kwambiri popanga zigawo zamaginito.
M'zaka zaposachedwapa, chifukwa cha kukwera kwa msika watsopano wamagetsi komanso chitukuko cha kugwiritsa ntchito ma frequency ambiri, mitundu yatsopano ya mawaya monga waya woponderezedwa, waya wa Litz, waya wotetezedwa ndi zigawo zitatu, waya wa FIW, ndi waya wophimbidwa ndi membrane nawonso akope chidwi cha anthu ambiri.
Makamaka waya wa FIW, waya wamtunduwu wadutsa munjira yopangidwa kuyambira pachiyambi komanso kuyambira yaying'ono mpaka yayikulu ku China. Zaka zisanu zapitazo, mawaya a FIW anali osowa kwambiri ku China, koma tsopano pali opanga ambiri omwe amawapanga ndi apamwamba kwambiri, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magawo monga ma network transformers.
Coil: Ulendo Wosintha Kuchokera ku Waya Wopanda Chingwe Kupita ku Waya wa Aluminiyamu Wozungulira
Njira yopangira ukadaulo wa coil ndi ulendo wodzaza ndi zatsopano komanso kusintha. Kuyambira ukadaulo woyamba wa waya wopanda waya wozungulira, mpaka waya wozungulira wozungulira wotsatira, ndipo tsopano mpaka waya wozungulira wozungulira wa aluminiyamu, ukadaulo uwu wasintha kwambiri.
Poyamba, ukadaulo wozungulira waya wopanda waya unakhala poyambira ukadaulo wa ma coil, ndikukhazikitsa maziko olimba a zatsopano mumakampani.
Komabe, ukadaulo uwu umakumana ndi mavuto ambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito, monga vuto lopotoka pakati pa coil, lomwe limafuna kugwiritsa ntchito filimu yambiri yotetezera kutentha kuti ikhazikike. Komabe, chifukwa cha kukhwima kosalekeza komanso kupita patsogolo kwa ukadaulo, mavutowa atha pang'onopang'ono.
Pakupita kwa nthawi, ukadaulo wozungulira waya wamkuwa wayamba kuonekera pang'onopang'ono. Poyerekeza ndi kuzunguliza waya wopanda kanthu, kuzunguliza waya wamkuwa kwasintha kwambiri pankhani ya kuyendetsa bwino komanso kukhazikika. Kubwera kwa ukadaulo uwu kwalimbikitsa kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito ndi kupanga ukadaulo wa coil m'magawo osiyanasiyana.
M'zaka zaposachedwapa, mpikisano mu makampani opanga zinthu zamaginito wakhala woopsa kwambiri. Pofuna kuwongolera bwino ndalama, ukadaulo wozungulira waya wa aluminiyamu wakhala njira yatsopano pakukula kwa ukadaulo wa coil. Poyerekeza ndi mkuwa, aluminiyamu imadziwika ndi mtengo wake wotsika komanso kulemera kwake kopepuka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zabwino zambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito bwino ndalama komanso kupepuka kwa ukadaulo wozungulira waya wa aluminiyamu.
Nthawi yomweyo, chifukwa cha kupita patsogolo kosalekeza kwa sayansi ya zinthu ndi ukadaulo wopanga, magwiridwe antchito a ukadaulo wozungulira waya wa aluminiyamu nawonso asintha kwambiri, pang'onopang'ono akukwaniritsa zosowa za zochitika zosiyanasiyana zovuta kugwiritsa ntchito.
Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti kuphatikizana kwa mayiko osiyanasiyana kwakhala njira yofunika kwambiri pakukula kwa ukadaulo wa pa intaneti.
Opanga makina osinthira magetsi kapena ozungulira achikhalidwe akukumana ndi mavuto ampikisano ochokera kwa opanga makina osinthira magetsi ochokera kumayiko ena. Mpikisano uwu sumangoyambitsa zatsopano ndi chitukuko cha ukadaulo wa ma coil, komanso umabweretsa mwayi watsopano wamabizinesi ndi zovuta kwa mabizinesi omwe ali mumakampaniwa.
Kuphatikiza apo, zinthu zazikulu zachitika pakugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa ma coil m'munda wa ma photovoltaic. Chifukwa cha kukula mwachangu kwa makampani opanga ma photovoltaic, kufunikira kwa ukadaulo wa ma coil wogwira ntchito bwino komanso wokhazikika kukuwonjezeka tsiku ndi tsiku. Kupita patsogolo kosalekeza kwa ukadaulo wa ma coil kumapereka chithandizo champhamvu pakukula kwa makampani opanga ma photovoltaic.
Zipangizo: Kupanga kuyambira kupotoza ndi manja mpaka kupotoza ndi makina okha
Kupanga koyilo koyambirira kunkadalira kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito pamanja, komwe sikunali koyenera komanso kocheperako chifukwa cha kusakwanira kwa anthu ogwira ntchito. Chofunika kwambiri, kugwira ntchito pamanja kumabweretsa kusasinthasintha kwa zizindikiro za koyilo komanso kuchuluka kwa zinthu zolakwika.
Monga makampani omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri, makampani opanga zinthu zamaginito akhala akukumana ndi mavuto okhudzana ndi mavuto okhudzana ndi kulemba anthu ntchito komanso ndalama zambiri zogwirira ntchito. Cha m'ma 2013, makampaniwa anayamba kuzindikira kufunika kosintha makina awo, pang'onopang'ono kuchoka pa kudalira kupanga pamanja mpaka kuyambitsa zida zodzipangira zokha.
Mu ndondomeko yosinthira iyi, mabizinesi ambiri aganizira kale za kufunika kwa kupanga zinthu zodziyimira pawokha pambuyo pake popanga njira zopangira maginito, ndipo apanga zosintha zomwe zikugwirizana nazo.
Ndi kupita patsogolo kosalekeza kwa ukadaulo, njira yozungulira ndi zida pang'onopang'ono zapanga kupanga zokha zokha. Makina ozungulira ...
Potengera makina ozungulira mawaya awiri okhala ndi mutu umodzi omwe adapangidwa ndi Maiwei Intelligent mwachitsanzo, amatha kupukusa ma inductor 240 a waya pa ola limodzi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchito yopangira ikhale yogwira ntchito nthawi zoposa 4; Makina opukusa mawaya awiri ozungulira omwe adayambitsidwa ndi Xingte Technology amachepetsa mtengo ndi 30% ndikuwonjezera kusinthasintha kwa makasitomala ndi 30%.
Kuphatikiza apo, njira zina zapadera zopindika monga kupindika kozungulira kwakukulu zapangidwanso ndikuwongoleredwa mosalekeza, zomwe zapangitsa kuti waya umodzi wopindika ukhale wolemera 5.3, zomwe zimathandiza kwambiri popanga ma transformer akuluakulu monga ma transformer a 30kw.
Njira yopangira ukadaulo wozungulira ndi zida ndi njira yopitilira yopangira zinthu zatsopano komanso kukweza.
Kuyambira pa zipangizo zakale mpaka pa zipangizo zamakono zopangira zinthu zokha, kuyambira pa mawaya achikhalidwe mpaka pa mawaya atsopano ogwira ntchito bwino, kuyambira pa njira zosavuta zokhotakhota mpaka paukadaulo wokhotakhota wokhazikika komanso wowongoka, ukadaulo wokhotakhota ndi zida zikusintha nthawi zonse, zomwe zikupereka chithandizo champhamvu pakukula kwa makampani opanga zinthu zamaginito.
Nthawi yotumizira: Disembala 31-2024
